Androgen Receptor
Androgen receptor (AR) is a type of nuclear receptor that is activated by binding of either of the androgenic hormones testosterone or dihydrotestosterone in the cytoplasm and then translocating into the nucleus. Upon binding the hormone ligand, the receptor dissociates from accessory proteins, translocates into the nucleus, dimerizes, and then stimulates transcription of androgen responsive genes. The androgen receptor is most closely related to the progesterone receptor, and progestins in higher dosages can block the androgen receptor. The main function of the androgen receptor is as a DNA-binding transcription factor that regulates gene expression. Androgen regulated genes are critical for the development and maintenance of the male sexual phenotype. Mutations in this gene are also associated with complete androgen insensitivity (CAIS).
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Androgen Receptor Related Products (476)
Related Products (476)
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Recombinant Proteins (1)
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Antibodies (2)
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Enzalutamide
0 ImagesSynonyms: MDV3100Enzalutamide (MDV3100) is an androgen receptor (AR) antagonist with an IC50 of 36 nM in LNCaP prostate cells. Enzalutamide is an autophagy activator.
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DHEA
0 ImagesSynonyms: Prasterone; Dehydroisoandrosterone; DehydroepiandrosteroneDHEA (Prasterone) is one of the most abundant steroid hormones. DHEA (Prasterone) mediates its action via multiple signaling pathways involving specific membrane receptors and via transformation into androgen and estrogen derivatives (e.g., androgens, estrogens, 7α and 7β DHEA, and 7α and 7β epiandrosterone derivatives) acting through their specific receptors.
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Bavdegalutamide
0 ImagesSynonyms: ARV-110Bavdegalutamide (ARV-110) is an orally active, specific androgen receptor (AR) PROTAC degrader. Bavdegalutamide promotes ubiquitination and degradation of AR. Bavdegalutamide can be used for the research of prostate cancer (Pink: AR ligand (HY-168299); Blue: E3 ligase ligand (HY-W093272); Black: linker (HY-W091986)).
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Darolutamide
0 ImagesSynonyms: ODM-201; BAY-1841788Darolutamide (ODM-201) is an orally active competitive androgen receptor (AR) antagonist. Darolutamide has a Ki of 11 nM for rat wild-type AR (wtAR) and IC50 of 26 nM for human wild-type AR (hAR)-mediated transcriptional activation. Darolutamide inhibits testosterone-induced AR nuclear translocation and transcriptional activation. Darolutamide exerts selective effects on AR-positive cells by inhibiting AR-dependent signaling pathways, and its active metabolite retains full antagonistic activity against AR mutants. Darolutamide can be used for the research of prostate cancer, including androgen receptor-dependent prostate cancer.
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Spironolactone (Standard)
0 ImagesSpironolactone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Spironolactone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Spironolactone (SC9420) is an orally active aldosterone mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 24 nM. Spironolactone is also a potent antagonist of androgen receptor with an IC50 of 77 nM. Spironolactone promotes autophagy in podocytes.
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Brassicasterol
0 ImagesBrassicasterol is a metabolite of Ergosterol and has cardiovascular protective effects. Brassicasterol exerts anticancer effects in prostate cancer through dual targeting of AKT and androgen receptor signaling pathways. Brassicasterol inhibits HSV-1 (IC50=1.2 μM) and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Brassicasterol also inhibits sterol δ 24-reductase, slowing the progression of atherosclerosis. Brassicasterol is also a cerebrospinal fluid biomarker for Alzheimer's disease.
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Luxdegalutamide
0 ImagesSynonyms: ARV-766; JSB462Luxdegalutamide (ARV-766) is an orally active protein hydrolysis targeted chimeric (PROTAC) targeting androgen receptor (AR), which can degrade AR resistance related mutants, including T878/H875/L702 mutants. Luxdegalutamide has anti-tumor activity and can be used in the study of castration resistant prostate cancer.
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Spironolactone
0 ImagesSpironolactone is an aldosterone antagonist that acts on the aldosterone mineralocorticoid receptor (IC50=24 nM) and androgen receptor (IC50=77 nM), promotes podocyte autophagy and regulates pain. Spironolactone improves hypertension-related vascular hypertrophy and remodeling by reducing angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced inflammation, reduces aldosterone-induced vascular and soft tissue calcification through PIT1-dependent signaling, and alleviates vascular dysfunction in type II diabetic mice by reducing oxidative stress and restoring NO/GC signaling; at low concentrations, it and its metabolites can interfere with aldosterone biosynthesis in the adrenal cortex and inhibit voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels to exert antihypertensive effects.
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Bicalutamide
0 ImagesBicalutamide is an orally active non-steroidal androgen receptor (AR) antagonist. Bicalutamide can be used for the research of prostate cancer.
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Apalutamide
0 ImagesSynonyms: ARN-509Apalutamide (ARN-509) is a potent and competitive androgen receptor (AR) antagonist, binding AR with an IC50 of 16 nM.
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BMS-986365
0 ImagesSynonyms: CC-94676BMS-986365 (CC-94676) is an orally active and selective targeted androgen receptor (AR) PROTAC degrader (DC50 of 10-40 nM). BMS-986365 is capable of inducing cereblon (CRBN) E3 ligase-dependent ubiquitination and degradation of the androgen receptor (AR), as well as various AR mutants. BMS-986365 shows no degradation of the close AR family members estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and glucocorticoid receptor (GR). BMS-986365 shows significant in vivo potency, degrading AR, inhibiting AR signaling, and restricting tumor growth in animal models of advanced prostate cancer. BMS-986365 can be used for the study of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).
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Flutamide
0 ImagesSynonyms: SCH 13521Flutamide is an Androgen Receptor antagonist with Ki=55 nM. Flutamide inhibits prostate cancer progression and has synergistic effects with Docetaxel (HY-B0011). Flutamide also has the potential to protect against hyperthermia-induced multiple organ dysfunction syndrome.
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11-Ketodihydrotestosterone
0 ImagesSynonyms: 11-KDHT; 5α-Dihydro-11-keto testosterone11-Ketodihydrotestosterone (11-KDHT; 5α-Dihydro-11-keto testosterone) is an endogenous steroid and a metabolite of 11β-Hydroxyandrostenedione. 11-Ketodihydrotestosterone is an active androgen and is also a potent androgen receptor (AR) agonist with a Ki of 20.4 nM and an EC50 of 1.35 nM for human AR. 11-Ketodihydrotestosterone drives gene regulation, protein expression and cell growth in androgen-dependent prostate cancer cells.
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Ostarine
0 ImagesSynonyms: MK-2866; GTX-024; EnobosarmOstarine (MK-2866) is a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARMs) that regulates cardiomyocyte function, improves bone healing, regulates uterine function, and influences muscle tissue metabolism.
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BMS-564929
0 ImagesBMS-564929 is an androgen receptor (AR) agonist, binds to androgen receptor (AR) with a Ki of 2.11±0.16 nM.
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Lupeol
0 ImagesLupeol (Clerodol; Monogynol B; Fagarasterol) is an active pentacyclic triterpenoid, has anti-oxidant, anti-mutagenic, anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activity. Lupeol is a potent androgen receptor (AR) inhibitor and can be used for cancer research, especially prostate cancer of androgen-dependent phenotype (ADPC) and castration resistant phenotype (CRPC).
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Ailanthone
0 ImagesAilanthone (Δ13-Dehydrochaparrinone) is a potent inhibitor of both full-length androgen receptor (AR) (IC50=69 nM) and constitutively active truncated AR splice variants (AR1-651 IC50=309 nM).
